Canada is located in the northern-most region of North America. Its southern territories run along the northern border of the continental United States. It has a total area of 9.9 million square kilometers. This includes 755,170 square kilometers of water.
The country touches 3 oceans—the Atlantic, the Arctic, and the Pacific—and its coastline is 243,791 kilometers long. Canada's border with the United States is 8,893 kilometers in length and includes a 2,477-kilometer border with Alaska.
Toronto is the largest city in Canada with a population of 4.3 million. Other major cities include Montreal (3.3 million people), Vancouver (1.8 million people), and Ottawa (1 million people). Located in the southeast corner of the nation, Ottawa is the nation's capital. The climate and geography of Canada vary greatly from temperate in the south to arctic in the north and from islands and plains in the east to mountains in the west.
The country touches 3 oceans—the Atlantic, the Arctic, and the Pacific—and its coastline is 243,791 kilometers long. Canada's border with the United States is 8,893 kilometers in length and includes a 2,477-kilometer border with Alaska.
Toronto is the largest city in Canada with a population of 4.3 million. Other major cities include Montreal (3.3 million people), Vancouver (1.8 million people), and Ottawa (1 million people). Located in the southeast corner of the nation, Ottawa is the nation's capital. The climate and geography of Canada vary greatly from temperate in the south to arctic in the north and from islands and plains in the east to mountains in the west.
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